Essay on Assam Essay

Assam has been aptly described by some as the Shangrila of the North-Eastern India a claim having breathtaking scenic beauty, r arst floras and faunas, lofty hills, profuse tea gardens, undulating plains, mighty waterways, dense forests, fat valleys, etc. It lies as a beautify of exquisite beauty and charm on the Northeastern horizon of India. Since the days of Hiuen-Tsang it has mesmerized the rest of the world with her aura of myth and mysteries, history and folklore, music and dance. Known as Pragjyotishpura ( body politic of Eastern lights) in ancient time and Kamrupa in medieval times, Assam is the anglicised give away for the enjoin. The name of the responsibility may charter induce from the word Ahom the people who migrated to the Brahmaputra valley in the early 13th century and gave conformity to the Assamese of today.The state lies between 89. 50 to 96, 10 E. longitude and 24. 30 to 28, 40 N. latitude. sevener Indian states and two foreign countries concern i ts boundary. Spread over an area of 78, 438 sq. km. dry land has a total nation of 26, 638, 407 consort to Census, 2001. We have a clear assure of Assam only from the early 13th cent, when the dry land was conquered by Ahoms. Later they were ousted by the Burmese, who turn over over the area to the British by the treaty of Yandaboo in 1826. All the major races of the world such as, Austro-Asiatic, the Indo- Aryans, Indo-Tibetans, Indo-Burmese, Mongolians, etc. have combined to make the great Assamese people of today. Assam, however, has remained practically a land of Tibeto- Burmese people. Assamiya or Assamese is the spit franca of the state.Assam earth-closet be divided into terce cancel regions, namely the Brahmaputra valley, the Barak valley and the craggy regions. These regions are quite distinct from unrivaled another with regard to the composition of people, modality of living and culture. The mighty Brahmaputra along with Barak has nourish the state from time imm emorial and has been a source of solace as good as a source of mourning for the people of the state. The economy of the state is irresistibly agri heathenish and about 75% of the population directly or indirectly depends on this sector for their livelihood. Rice, fruits, aracanut, jute, sugar cane, and tea are the chief agricultural produce of the state. The state also produces tight fittingly half of the dry lands total output of tea. he state is rich in natural resources such as oil, gas, coal, and limestone.The perfect coalescence of heritage, tradition, faiths, and beliefs ofnumerous races has resulted in many festivals in the state. The main festivals of Assam are the Bihus which are storied all over the state by every one with great pomp and grandeur. The most colourful amongst the three Bihus is the resile festival known as Rongali Bihu. disposition has abundantly blessed Assam with charming sights and kindle natural scenery. Kaziranga National Park and Manas safet y are the chief tourist centres celebrated for Royal Bengal tiger, one-horned rhinos and golden langur.The other attractions of the state are the famous Kamakhya temple near Guwahati, Umananda temple, Navagraha temple, Kareng Ghar, Rang ghar, Talatal Ghar, Majuli island, Jatinga, etc. Nestling in the Himalayan foothills the state is rich in cultural heritage, natural beauty, and mineral resources. There is no denying the fact that the state of Assam during the last lambert years has made great strides in many fields. But a muddle more remains to be through to bring the state to the forefront of victimisation and progress. Given better political stability, comely stress on industrialisation, proper utilisation of resources available and less militancy, the state can leap forward to an era of successfulness and all-round development.